What is the significance of the year 1776 in American history?

The year 1776 holds immense significance in American history because it marks the declaration of American Independence. On July 4, 1776, the Continental Congress adopted the Declaration of Independence, primarily authored by Thomas Jefferson. This document formally announced the thirteen American colonies' separation from British rule and outlined the fundamental principles of individual rights and government. The Declaration articulated the colonies' grievances against King George III and asserted the colonies' right to self-governance, laying the groundwork for the creation of a new nation founded on the ideals of liberty and democracy.

This year is pivotal because it symbolizes the birth of the United States and is celebrated annually as Independence Day, a major American holiday. The principles enshrined in the Declaration have continued to influence democratic movements and constitutional frameworks around the world.

The other options relate to significant events in U.S. history but do not pertain to the events of 1776. For example, the U.S. Constitution was adopted in 1787, marking the establishment of the framework of the national government. The American Civil War began decades later, in 1861. While the end of British colonial rule can be associated with the outcomes of the Revolutionary War that followed the Declaration, it was not explicitly declared in