Which rights are mentioned in the Declaration of Independence?

The Declaration of Independence specifically identifies "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness" as unalienable rights endowed to all individuals. These rights reflect the Enlightenment ideals of the time, particularly the philosophy of John Locke, who emphasized the importance of personal freedom and the pursuit of well-being as fundamental aspects of human existence.

The choice highlighting "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness" captures the essence of what the Founding Fathers believed to be essential to individual and collective agency. These rights provided a foundational basis for the emergence of American democracy and have been referenced in various legal and political contexts throughout U.S. history.

In contrast, the other choices do not accurately represent the language of the Declaration. While concepts of health, education, property, and justice are important, they are not cited as unalienable rights in this pivotal document. Understanding this distinction helps clarify the core values that shaped American independence and governance.