Who is responsible for making federal laws?

The responsibility for making federal laws lies with Congress, which is the legislative branch of the United States government. Congress is divided into two chambers: the House of Representatives and the Senate. Both chambers play a crucial role in the law-making process by proposing, debating, and voting on legislation.

Once a bill is passed by both the House and the Senate, it is then sent to the President for approval or veto. Although the President plays a significant role in shaping federal laws through proposals and the ability to sign or reject legislation, the actual creation and approval of laws is solely the responsibility of Congress.

The Supreme Court does not create laws; its role is to interpret them and determine their constitutionality. This separation of powers ensures that the legislative, executive, and judicial branches have distinct and defined responsibilities within the federal government.