Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?

The correct answer is that Native Americans, often referred to as American Indians, were the original inhabitants of America long before European settlers arrived. They had established diverse cultures, languages, and societies across the continent, adapting to various environments and forming distinct tribal nations.

While European settlers came later and African slaves were brought over during the transatlantic slave trade, neither of these groups were present in America before European exploration and colonization commenced. Asian immigrants also arrived after the period of European settlement, primarily in the 19th century. Understanding the rich history of Native Americans is crucial, as they play a foundational role in the narrative of America's past. Their traditions and contributions continue to influence contemporary American society.